☰
✕

Gifu > Gujo-Hachiman, Minokamo > Japan's Oldest Stone Museum

Japan's Oldest Stone Museum

A 4.6-Billion-Year Story of Earth Told Through Stones

Japan’s Oldest Stone Museum opened in 1996 to commemorate the discovery of what was then identified as Japan’s oldest stone in Hisuikyo Gorge along the nearby Hida River in 1970. In addition to this remarkable rock, the museum displays a wide variety of stones and geological specimens, presenting the 4.6-billion-year history of Earth from its formation to the present day.

Main Exhibits

The Oldest Rock on Earth

The museum exhibits Acasta Gneiss, discovered in northern Canada and dating back approximately 3.96 billion years. It is one of the oldest known rocks on Earth.

Japan’s Oldest Stone

This gneiss was found within conglomerate rock on the riverbed of the Hida River. It is estimated to be approximately 2 billion years old. The conglomerate itself, known as the Kamiaso Conglomerate, formed around 160 million years ago.

Experience the History of Earth

The museum houses a range of geological specimens that illustrate Earth’s 4.6-billion-year history, including 2-billion-year-old gneiss, stones presented by Tsuwano Town as examples of Japan’s oldest stone and the oldest rock on Earth, and stromatolites.

Through these exhibits, visitors can learn about changes in Earth’s environment over geological time and explore the relationship between people and nature. The museum also serves as a lifelong learning facility, offering opportunities to deepen understanding of the planet’s long and fascinating history.

Information

Name
Japan’s Oldest Stone Museum

Gujo-Hachiman, Minokamo

Gifu